| Japan. The name evokes images of cherry | | | | Higashiyama mountains. Built as a villa for |
| blossoms and temples, of Samurai and Kimono | | | | Ahsikaga Yoshimasa, (a descendant of |
| clad Geisha. The contemporary Japan of today is | | | | Yoshimitsu) the building was also |
| a diverse conglomeration of history and tradition | | | | converted into a Zen Shrine after |
| merging with a future that often struggles to | | | | his death in 1490. |
| understand itself. A country vibrantly alive and | | | | Another impressive structure that is a |
| awaiting the traveler who seeks to experience a | | | | well known tourist destination is Nijo |
| culture replete with skyscrapers and bullet trains, | | | | Castle. Located on the eastern edge of a 70 acre |
| of castles and paddy fields lined with rustic | | | | compound, the building consists of 33 rooms, and |
| wooden homes. What better place to begin your | | | | is famous for the intricate paintings of |
| journey within this exotic land than the city of | | | | landscapes which adorn the Palace's sliding |
| Kyoto. This extraordinarily beautiful city | | | | doors, and for the innovative construction of |
| with its abundance of shrines, | | | | wooden floors that squeak like nightingales |
| temples, palaces, gardens, and historically priceless | | | | when walked upon which was |
| buildings, exemplifies the essence of | | | | employed as a security measure against intruders. |
| Japanese culture and history. With over 2,000 | | | | Other memorable sites in and around |
| Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines | | | | Kyoto include the "Philosophers |
| architecturally still intact, it is one of the | | | | Walk", the Gion District, and |
| best preserved cities in Japan, and a top | | | | Arashiyama, a charming tourist area |
| tourist destination for foreigners | | | | distinguished by its landmark Togetsukyo |
| and Japanese alike. | | | | Bridge, with Mount Arashiyama |
| One of the most frequently visited sites | | | | standing peacefully in the background. |
| is the Zen Temple of Kiyomizu. Its | | | | A wide selection of cafes, restaurants |
| wooden veranda supported by hundreds | | | | and shops are located near the famous bridge. If |
| of pillars located on a mountain slope overlooking | | | | you venture a short distance north |
| the region provides an awe inspiring | | | | you'll also come across a cluster |
| view of the city below. Visitors are also | | | | of bamboo groves and residential district with |
| able to stand beneath the temple's waterfall | | | | several small temples placed placidly |
| Otowanotaki and collect water in tin cups to | | | | among the wooded hillside. |
| quench their thirst before hiking the | | | | The "Philosophers Walk" refers to a |
| mountain path that leads from | | | | scenic two kilometer path running |
| the structure to the tranquility of the | | | | south from Ginkakuji Temple along a |
| forest above. | | | | meandering river to Nyakuoji Shrine, and |
| Two additional temples which are also | | | | was named after philosophy professor |
| popular attractions are Kinkakuji and | | | | Kitaro Nishida, who could often be seen |
| Ginkakuji. Construction of Kinkakuji (Golden | | | | using the pathway. The Gion |
| Pavilion) began in 1397 as part of a new residence | | | | District located northwest of Kiyomizu |
| for the retired shogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, and | | | | Temple consists of flagstone paved lanes |
| was converted into a Zen Sanctuary | | | | lined with traditional buildings, where if you're lucky |
| after his death in 1408. The Pavilion is covered in | | | | you may catch a glimpse of Geisha as they make |
| gold leaf, and houses sacred relics of the Buddha. | | | | their way gracefully down the |
| Ginkakuji (Silver Pavilion) was modeled after | | | | cobblestone streets. |
| Kinkakuji, and is located at the foot of Kyoto's | | | | |