Buddhist Introduction

Buddhism originated in the border lands betweenthat no one, not even a king's son, could escape
what is today India and Nepal some 2,500 yearsthese three sufferings and pains.
ago. Around the world there are over 300 millionOn his fourth visit outside he encountered a holy
people that consider them self to be Buddhist.man, a so called Sadhu completely content and in
The word Buddha itself comes from the wordpeace with the world. Siddharta decided to follow
"Budha" which means "to awaken".the same path as this Sadhu when he believed it
Awaken was just exactly what the Princecould lead him to no-suffering. On that day
Siddhartha Goutama did at the age of 35 whenSiddharta decided to leave the palace for good
he became the Buddha.and search for the cure to all suffering.
Siddharta was born in a royal family in Lumbina,Siddharta wondered around for over six years in
present day Nepal. It his told that he had ahis search while putting him through thorough self
privileged and protected upbringing with all themortification due to the ascetic life. He placed
luxuries one could imagine.himself under a Bodhi tree to meditate. He was
In time Siddharta grew restless and developed andeterment to find the answers and gain
urge to see more of the world outside the wallsenlightenment. He entered a series of trances, and
of the palace.he even went beyond these trances until he finally
He finally went outside the palace with one of hisgained insight of the true nature of life.
servants. On this first visit Siddhartha encounteredSiddharta at the age 35 had managed to become
an old man. On the second visit outside hethe enlighten one - a Buddha. After a few weeks
encountered a sick man. On his third visit heof enlightenment he left and went out among the
encountered a corpse being carried to bepeoples to spread his knowledge. He brought
cremated. Such sights brought home to him thetogether a group of five ascetics he had formerly
prevalence of suffering in the world and that hebeen a part of.
too was subject to old age, sickness and death -