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Article #233: Did They Have A Reason To Lie?

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Would the authors of the gospels and are supported by convincing objective
letters in the New Testament have a evidence.
motive to fabricate their account? Did According to Catholic tradition, Luke was
they have any personal gain from writing? martyred or died a natural death and was
Obviously, if a motive can be established buried in Greece. In 356-357 AD his
for inventing the testimonies, the relics were taken to Constantinople.
trustworthiness of the document becomes Later his head was supposedly taken to
more questionable. Conversely, if the Rome where it is kept in St. Peter's
authors had nothing to gain, or even Basilica.
something to lose, the document's Before writing his gospel at an advanced
credibility is increased. age, John moved to Ephesus in Asia Minor
So what happened to John Mark, Matthew, shortly before the destruction of
Luke, John, and Paul after writing their Jerusalem. At this strategic location he
gospels and letters? Although there is had a special relationship with other
only limited historical record about what churches in the area, as we know through
happened to these men after completing his letters to the seven churches in the
their writings, one can with certainty book of Revelation as well as through
state that none of them retired wealthy references in writings of the early
from the proceedings of any of their church. After a period of exile to the
books. Contrary to that, the historical island of Patmos, he is believed to have
record shows that the early Christian died of old age, around 100 AD, in
church and their leaders went through Ephesus, where he was buried. The ruins
centuries of persecution, and the at the Basilica of St. John are claimed
apostles spent their days traveling in to mark the site of the tomb.
poverty proclaiming their message. As for Paul, some claim that after his
More specifically, after completing his imprisonment as described at the end of
gospel and the death of Peter in Rome the Book of Acts, he visited Spain for a
(66-67 AD), tradition claims that John period of at least two years.
Mark went to Alexandria in Egypt where he Subsequently, he returned to Rome where
was martyred in 68 AD. According to the during Nero's persecution in 66/67 AD
research of Dr. William Steuart McBirnie: (about the same time as Peter) he was
"In the year 68 AD Easter fell on the beheaded.
same day as the Serapis festival. The So no lucrative book deals for these
furious mob had gathered in the Serapion writers, no lofty retirement on the
and then descended on the Christians French Riviera. The testimony of these
while they were celebrating Easter at men did not end with the completions of
Baucalis. St, Mark was seized, dragged their gospels and letters. Their
with a rope around his neck in the subsequent lives continued to proclaim
streets and then incarcerated for the the message. They lived in poverty, under
night. In the following morning the same the continuous threat of persecution, and
ordeal was repeated until he gave up the at the end, most of them paid the
ghost." Other sources confirm this ultimate price of an early death by
account as well as his burial site. martyrdom. What earthly motive could any
What happened to Matthew, the tax of them have ever had for fabrication or
collector, is subject to multiple even making the smallest change to the
conflicting traditions. His name is truth in their testimonies? They were
linked to various travels throughout writing for their Lord; they were writing
Greece and Asia, but most agree on Asian to built treasures in heaven. Lying,
Ethiopia, Persia, Macedonia, and Syria. exaggerating, spinning the truth,
All but one of these traditions claim an becoming famous, or gaining any wealth,
untimely death as a martyr for Christ. was not on their agenda.
Unfortunately, none of these traditions






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