Meditation: An Introduction To History of Meditation & Types of Meditation

Meditation is simply making a choice to focus yourOver thousands of years, meditation evolved into a
mind on something and opening to each moment of lifestructured practice. Indian scriptures ?tantras?
with calm awareness. Mediation is inspired by a varietymentioned meditation techniques 5000 years ago.
of spiritual traditions, both Eastern and Western, helpingBuddha, ?one of history?s major proponents of
people to experience the sacred.meditation,? and a major meditation icon, first made his
Meditation is a very powerful tool for healing body,mark around 500 B.C. His teachings were spread far
mind, and spirit through reducing tension, anxiety andand wide across the Asian continent.
stress; lowering blood pressure and cholesterol;Separate countries or cultures adopted different forms
creating stronger focus and concentration; andof the word ?meditation,? and they each found their
increasing self-understanding and self-acceptance.own unique way of practicing it. Buddhist and Hindu
?Meditate? comes from the Latin word meditari, whichbased Eastern style meditation practices are still the
means ?to engage in contemplation or reflection.? Itmost popular today.
also means ?to focus one?s thoughts? on something,Meditation was spread to Western society thousands
or ?to reflect on or ponder? over something Meditationof years after it was adopted in the Eastern society. It
helps one create a serenity filled experience, meltingfinally started to gain popularity in Western society in
away day to day stress and worries.the mid-20th century. In the 1960s and 1970s, many
Meditation is both an ancient spiritual practice and aprofessors and researchers began testing the effects
contemporary mind-body technique for relaxing theof meditation and learned about its multitude of
body and calming the mind. Although meditation has abenefits.
short recorded history, its roots travel back to ancientThere are as many types of meditation in the world as
times.there are religious. Mainly, meditation traditions are
Researchers think that primitive hunter societies maydivided in two types: Eastern and Western. In Eastern
have discovered meditation and its altered states ofmeditation traditions there are two types - Hinduism
consciousness while staring at the flames of their fires.and Buddhism.